Peripheral Neuropathy Treatment in New Canaan, CT
Peripheral neuropathy occurs when the peripheral nerves — the network of nerves outside the brain and spinal cord — become damaged or stop functioning properly. This nerve damage often results in tingling, burning, numbness, sharp pain, or a complete loss of sensation in the feet and lower legs. Left unmanaged, peripheral neuropathy can lead to serious complications, particularly for patients with diabetes.
At New Canaan Podiatry, board-certified podiatrist Dr. Jennifer Tauber, DPM provides expert evaluation and individualized treatment for patients living with peripheral neuropathy in New Canaan, CT . Call (203) 548-7688 or request an appointment online to get started.
Book OnlineWhat Causes Peripheral Neuropathy?
Approximately 20 million people in the United States live with some degree of peripheral neuropathy. The causes are varied, but the most common by far is diabetes mellitus. Chronically elevated blood glucose levels gradually damage the peripheral nerves, a condition known as diabetic peripheral neuropathy.
Other common causes include:
- Alcoholism and excessive alcohol consumption
- Traumatic injury or repetitive stress
- Autoimmune conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis or lupus
- Vitamin deficiencies, particularly B12
- Certain medications, including some chemotherapy drugs
- Infections such as Lyme disease or shingles
- Thyroid disorders and kidney disease
Understanding the underlying cause of your neuropathy is a critical first step toward effective management. Dr. Tauber will conduct a thorough evaluation to identify contributing factors and develop a targeted treatment plan.
Symptoms of Peripheral Neuropathy
Symptoms of peripheral neuropathy vary depending on which nerves are affected. Sensory nerve damage — the most common type in the feet — typically produces:
- Tingling or a “pins and needles” sensation in the feet and toes
- Numbness or reduced ability to feel pain or temperature changes
- Sharp, stabbing, or burning pain
- Muscle weakness or difficulty walking
- Loss of coordination and balance problems
- Extreme sensitivity to touch
One of the most serious aspects of peripheral neuropathy is the loss of protective sensation. When you cannot feel pain or heat in your feet, small injuries like blisters, cuts, or pressure sores can go unnoticed and quickly worsen into dangerous infections or ulcers. This is why regular podiatric monitoring is essential, particularly for diabetic patients.
How Is Peripheral Neuropathy Treated?
While peripheral neuropathy cannot always be cured, its symptoms can often be significantly reduced and progression slowed with the right approach. At New Canaan Podiatry, treatment is always personalized to your diagnosis and overall health. Options may include:
- Medications to reduce nerve pain and tingling
- Nerve stimulation therapies
- Custom orthotics to reduce pressure and protect at-risk areas of the foot
- MLS Laser Therapy to promote nerve healing and reduce inflammation
- Diabetic footwear and protective padding
- Lifestyle modifications, including blood sugar management and limiting alcohol intake
- Regular preventive foot exams to catch problems early
Patients with neuropathy are also at elevated risk for amputation due to undetected wounds and poor circulation. Dr. Tauber works with patients proactively to reduce this risk through education, protective footwear, and close monitoring.
When Should You See a Podiatrist for Neuropathy?
Do not wait for symptoms to become severe. Early diagnosis and treatment of peripheral neuropathy can help preserve nerve function and prevent complications. Contact New Canaan Podiatry right away if you experience any tingling, numbness, burning, or weakness in your feet or lower legs — especially if you have diabetes or another condition that affects circulation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can peripheral neuropathy be reversed?
In some cases, treating the underlying cause — such as improving blood sugar control in diabetics or correcting a vitamin deficiency — can improve or even reverse neuropathy symptoms. However, for many patients the goal is to manage symptoms and slow progression rather than achieve a full cure.
Is peripheral neuropathy dangerous for diabetic patients?
Yes. Diabetic peripheral neuropathy significantly increases the risk of foot injuries going unnoticed, which can lead to infections, ulcers, and in severe cases, amputation. Regular podiatric exams are strongly recommended for all diabetic patients.
How is peripheral neuropathy diagnosed?
Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination, neurological testing, and review of medical history. Dr. Tauber may also use in-office Smart ABI testing to evaluate circulation in the lower extremities, which can contribute to neuropathy symptoms.
What treatments are available at New Canaan Podiatry for neuropathy?
Treatment options include medications, nerve stimulation, custom orthotics, MLS laser therapy, diabetic footwear, and lifestyle counseling. Dr. Tauber tailors every treatment plan to the individual patient.
How often should neuropathy patients see a podiatrist?
Most patients with peripheral neuropathy should have a comprehensive foot exam at least once a year, and more frequently if they have diabetes or a history of foot complications. Dr. Tauber will recommend the appropriate follow-up schedule based on your specific situation.
Can neuropathy affect my ability to walk?
Yes. Advanced neuropathy can cause muscle weakness, balance problems, and altered gait, all of which increase the risk of falls and injuries. Custom orthotics and supportive footwear can help stabilize your gait and reduce fall risk.
Is laser therapy effective for peripheral neuropathy?
MLS Laser Therapy has shown promising results in reducing neuropathic pain and supporting nerve healing for some patients. Dr. Tauber will evaluate whether laser therapy is an appropriate option for your condition during your consultation.